one of the elements of the emergency use authorizations (euas) for covid-19 vaccines is a requirement for physicians and other health care providers to report serious adverse events after vaccination to the vaccine adverse event reporting system (vaers). the european medicines agency (ema) recently requested data from pfizer-biontech and moderna on reports of myocarditis and pericarditis after vaccination. myocarditis is the inflammation of the heart muscle and pericarditis is the inflammation of the lining outside the heart. in both cases, the body experiences inflammation in response to an infection or some other trigger.
as part of covid-19 vaccine safety efforts, the cdc and fda are closely monitoring myocarditis/pericarditis in multiple safety systems, including vaers and the vaccine safety datalink (vsd). the cdc and fda will continue to evaluate reports of myocarditis/pericarditis occurring after covid-19 vaccination and will share more information as it becomes available. physicians and other health care providers should consider myocarditis in an evaluation of chest pain after vaccination and report all such cases to vaers. the information and opinions published in the weekly family medicine update represent the views of the authors, not those of the publication or the oafp unless otherwise stated.
vaers data also first surfaced reports of myocarditis following the second dose of covid-19 mrna vaccine. after extensive review, scientists report an adverse event using the vaers online form or the downloadable pdf. new! the vaccine adverse event reporting system (vaers) is a passive reporting system, meaning it relies on individuals to send in reports of their experiences., myocarditis deaths per year, myocarditis deaths per year, myocarditis cases per year, myocarditis after booster, myocarditis vaccine.
in this review of reports to vaers between december 2020 and august 2021, myocarditis was identified as a rare but serious adverse event that can occur after mrna-based covid-19 vaccination, particularly in adolescent males and young men. the crude reporting rates for cases of myocarditis within 7 days after covid-19 vaccination exceeded the expected rates of myocarditis across vaers received 1,991 reports of myocarditis, of which 1,626 met the cdc case definition for probable or confirmed myocarditis. among individuals what you need to know cases of myocarditis reported to the vaccine adverse event reporting system (vaers)external icon have occurred: both myocarditis and, myocarditis pfizer, cdc myocarditis, myocarditis symptoms, what is myocarditis.
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